Why
Stopping The Diversion
Of
Transportation Funding Is Important
August
2, 2002
There
are only a few days left before we go to the polls to cast
our votes on August 6th and I want to encourage
everyone to vote. As you are aware, on August 6 we
will have the right to vote on the biggest tax increase in
Missouri history. Prop B will increase sales and gas
taxes by approximately $500 million per year for
"transportation projects." In order to fix
transportation in Missouri the diversion of highway funds
to non-transportation related government functions must be
stopped and accountability must be placed upon the Highway
Commission.
The
Diversion
In
the last five fiscal years, over one BILLION dollars
($1,027,632,473) has been diverted from highway projects
to other state agencies. To put this in perspective,
MoDOT says that it will cost between $2.5 billion and $3
billion to provide three lanes of pavement in both
directions, a wider median and shoulders, and the
capability to add lanes in the future on I-70 between St.
Louis and Kansas City. Upgrades and improvements to
I-70 would be half complete if we had spent the over $1
billion there that was diverted.
The
Departments:
In
addition, more than $190 million is expected to be
diverted during the fiscal year that began July 1, 2002.
The state agencies that receive transportation money
include the Highway Patrol, Department of Revenue,
Department of Economic Development, Office of
Administration, State Auditor, State Treasurer, Department
of Natural Resources and the Governor's Office.
1. Highway Patrol
The state Constitution provides that the Highway Patrol
should receive transportation funding for the enforcement
of traffic laws and regulations. However, the Patrol
spends highway money on more than traffic enforcement.
A June 2001 audit revealed that staff in the Drug and
Crime Control Division of the Highway Patrol were paid
from highway funds. These officers and staff do not
work on highway-related activities and they are supposed
to be paid out of the state's General Revenue Fund.
However, when their General Revenue money runs out, they
pay them out of highway funds. During the last
fiscal year, nearly $4.2 million of highway funds were
spent for staff in the administration section of the
Highway Patrol. The administration section includes
various divisions, including budget and procurement, the
personnel office, research and development, construction
and maintenance, and motor equipment. The crime lab,
the Patrol's academy, and the Governor's security detail
also receive highway funds. For fiscal year 2002,
the Highway Patrol received over $111 million in highway
funds. For the current fiscal year, they are
estimated to receive nearly $120 million in highway funds.
2. Governor's Office
Staff in the Governor's Office is paid from highway funds.
Shortly after taking office, the Governor created a new
Cabinet Director position in his office with a salary of
$110,000 per year.
It was discovered in the past few months, that highway
funds were being diverted from the Highway Patrol and
MoDOT to partially fund the salary for the Governor's
Cabinet Director. In fact, $56,950 of the Cabinet
Director's $110,000 salary came from highway funds during
the last fiscal year which ended June 30.
Stopping
The Diversion
Senate Bill 915 is the bill that authorized placing Prop B
on the August ballot. At one point SB 915 contained
provisions to end the diversion of highway funds to
non-transportation related functions to ensure the maximum
amount of money would truly go to building and maintaining
roads, highways and bridges. The bill contained a
requirement that three years after passage of Prop B,
these diversions would begin to be phased out over a
period of five years and the lost funding would be
replaced with other revenue sources. The Governor's
Office was strongly against ending the diversion of
highway funds and lobbied heavily to have the limits
removed. The Governor's Office said it would take
too much money out of the General Revenue fund. They
were successful in their efforts and during the
legislative process that provision was stripped from the
bill.
No
Guarantee Money Will Go To Transportation
Prop B specifies how much of the new tax revenue is to be
spent on highways, public transit, and ethanol and
biodiesel incentives. However, there is nothing to
prevent the Governor from withholding the revenue
generated from the sales tax increase and redirecting the
money to other areas of state government much like he has
done with the tobacco settlement money.
Until
I am sure that the taxes we pay for transportation
projects are actually going to fund transportation I will
not support additional funding. Now, whether you
support or oppose Prop B, I urge you to vote on August 6.
Contact
Me
As
always, I appreciate hearing your comments, opinions and
concerns. You may contact me in Jefferson City at
573-751-2459 or write to me at mailto:jcrowell@services.state.mo.us
or Jason Crowell; House of Representatives; State Capitol;
Jefferson City, MO 65101 or visit me on the web at http://www.jasoncrowell.com.
Thank you for your time.